India GCC Setup · End-to-End

Your capability centre
in India. Built right.

Over 130 UK firms have already established Global Capability Centres in India. The question is no longer whether to build — it is how fast, and with whom.

Entity registration. Location advisory. Talent acquisition. Compliance. Governance. Ongoing operational support. All from a team present in both Birmingham and Pune.

Typical time to first hire: 6–12 weeks · Build, Operate, Transfer available

UK–India GCC · Market data 2025
130+
UK firms with GCCs in India as of FY2025
200k
UK GCC professionals employed across India
50%
Cost reduction vs. equivalent UK teams
6wks
Typical time to first operational hire
$100bn
India GCC sector projected revenue by 2030
  1,800+ GCCs in India today   170+ new GCCs launched in 2025 alone   Karnataka, Maharashtra & Telangana GCC policies active   AB Office: Pune, Maharashtra   CETA procurement access from May 2026
The moment

The question has changed. It is no longer "Should we?"

1,800+
GCCs already operating

India hosts more Global Capability Centres than any other country. The ecosystem — talent, infrastructure, policy — is mature and proven.

170
New GCCs in 2025 alone

Over 170 new centres launched last year. Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune continue to dominate, but tier-II cities are now viable for first builds.

6wk
Time to first hire (BOT model)

What once took 18–24 months now takes six weeks using Employer of Record or Build-Operate-Transfer models. The barrier to entry is gone.

£38bn
Procurement open under CETA

The India–UK CETA opens Indian government procurement to UK firms. A GCC in India positions you to bid — and win — contracts in-market.

Why AB Business Advisory

The firm that is already on the ground.

Most GCC advisors operate from the UK and manage India remotely. We are different. Our team is based in Pune — which means your GCC build is managed by people who are physically present in the market, every day. We are not consultants who visit India. We live and work there.

Physically present in Pune

Our India team operates from Pune — one of India's fastest-growing GCC cities. When your office needs signing, your lease needs reviewing, or your first hires need meeting, we are there.

Single corridor relationship

We manage both the UK-side strategy and India-side execution. You have one point of contact in Birmingham who coordinates everything — no separate legal, HR, and real estate firms to manage.

Boutique. Not Fortune 500–focused

ANSR and Zinnov build for multinationals. We build for ambitious UK mid-market businesses — the ones that can't afford a 12-month consulting engagement before breaking ground.

Compliance built in from day one

RBI/FEMA approvals, transfer pricing, GST registration, labour law compliance, and DPDP Act readiness — we handle the regulatory architecture so your team focuses on hiring and delivering.

CETA-aware strategy

The India–UK CETA changes the calculus for UK businesses. We have been advising on it since launch. Your GCC can be structured to take advantage of procurement access, talent mobility, and reduced trade friction.

Finance & accounting integrated

Unlike standalone GCC advisors, we also run the accounting function. Your India entity's books, payroll, management accounts, and transfer pricing compliance are handled end-to-end by the same team.

Setup models

Three ways to build. One team to guide you.

The right model depends on your timeline, risk appetite, and how much operational control you want from day one. We advise on which fits your business — and can execute any of the three.

Model 01

Build & Own
Direct Entity Setup

You register your own India entity (WOS, Branch, or LLP), build the team directly, and own the operation fully from day one. Maximum control, maximum IP ownership, slightly longer setup timeline.

  • Full IP and data ownership from the start
  • 100% FDI via automatic route for most sectors
  • RBI/FEMA compliance managed by our team
  • Entity registration within 4–8 weeks
  • Best for: Businesses with a 50+ headcount mandate
Model 03

Employer of Record
Hire-First, Build Later

Hire specific India-based talent immediately — under a compliant EOR arrangement — while evaluating whether a full GCC makes sense. Low commitment, fast execution, easy transition to a full entity later.

  • First hire possible within 2–3 days
  • Compliant payroll and benefits from day one
  • No India entity, no local HR infrastructure required
  • Clean conversion to GCC entity when ready
  • Best for: Businesses testing the India talent market first
Location advisory

India is not one market. Location changes everything.

City selection is the single most consequential GCC decision. Talent depth, cost, government incentives, and sector fit vary dramatically. We advise on the right location for your mandate — and our Pune office gives us ground-level intelligence no UK-based advisor can match.

Bengaluru
Karnataka

India's largest GCC hub. 880+ centres. The deepest tech, AI, and ER&D talent base. Goldman Sachs, Microsoft, Rolls-Royce, and Amazon all operate here. First choice for innovation-heavy mandates.

Tech & AI ER&D Product Eng BFSI
Hyderabad
Telangana

India's fastest-growing GCC city. 355+ centres. Strong government support via T-AIM. Microsoft India Development Centre and Vanguard's largest global tech hub are based here. Excellent for cloud, pharma, and digital.

Cloud Pharma Digital Products Fintech
Pune
Maharashtra

350+ GCCs. Strong in ER&D, industrial software, automotive tech, and enterprise SaaS. BMW, Mercedes-Benz Tech, Eaton, and Microsoft operate here. Our AB team is based here — we know this market from the inside.

ER&D Automotive Enterprise SaaS Manufacturing
Chennai
Tamil Nadu

Strong in engineering, healthcare, and manufacturing tech. Lower cost than Bengaluru with a deep engineering talent pool. Preferred for automotive ER&D and life sciences. Rapidly growing GCC policy support.

Engineering Life Sciences Auto Healthcare IT
The engagement

From first conversation to operational GCC — in five phases.

We do not hand you a strategy deck and leave. We manage the build end-to-end — from location selection to your first hire to ongoing governance. Here is what that looks like in practice.

01
Weeks 1–2

Strategy & Design

  • GCC mandate definition
  • Model selection (Build / BOT / EOR)
  • Location shortlist & analysis
  • Headcount & cost modelling
  • CETA opportunity mapping
02
Weeks 3–6

Legal & Entity

  • Entity type selection (WOS/Branch/LLP)
  • Company incorporation
  • RBI/FEMA filings
  • GST & PAN registration
  • Transfer pricing framework
03
Weeks 4–10

Infrastructure

  • Office space identification
  • Lease negotiation & fit-out
  • SEZ / IT park evaluation
  • IT infrastructure setup
  • Data compliance (DPDP Act)
04
Weeks 6–16

Talent & Hiring

  • GCC Head recruitment
  • Job architecture & grading
  • Compensation benchmarking
  • Structured hiring execution
  • Employer brand positioning
05
Ongoing

Operations & Govern.

  • Monthly management accounts
  • Payroll & statutory compliance
  • Transfer pricing filings
  • Board & governance reporting
  • Scale planning & advisory

Typical total timeline: First hire operational within 6–12 weeks (BOT/EOR model) or 10–16 weeks (direct entity). Full GCC operational at 25+ headcount typically reached within 6–9 months. We remain engaged throughout — not just for the setup phase.

What's included

Every discipline. One engagement.

A GCC setup touches legal, HR, finance, real estate, compliance, and technology simultaneously. We cover all of it — so you are not managing six separate advisors across two time zones.

Entity Registration & Corporate Setup

Wholly-owned subsidiary, branch office, or LLP — we advise on the optimal structure and manage incorporation, MCA filings, and all pre-operational registrations end-to-end.

RBI / FEMA & FDI Compliance

All inbound FDI notifications, RBI filings, FEMA compliance, and ongoing foreign investment reporting — managed by our India CA-qualified team with no gaps in the regulatory chain.

Office & Premises Advisory

Location selection, SEZ and IT park evaluation, lease negotiation, and fit-out project management. Our Pune team provides on-the-ground due diligence no UK advisor can replicate.

GCC Head & Leadership Hiring

Identifying and recruiting the right GCC Head is the most critical early decision. We manage the search, compensation benchmarking, and offer structuring for senior India-side leadership roles.

Transfer Pricing & Tax Structure

Inter-company agreements, arm's length pricing documentation, and India-side transfer pricing filings — structured from day one to withstand CBDT scrutiny and minimise tax leakage.

Payroll, HR Compliance & Benefits

End-to-end India payroll, PF and ESI compliance, gratuity provisioning, statutory bonus, and leave management — all running to Indian labour law requirements from first hire.

Data & Privacy Compliance (DPDP)

India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act requires full compliance by May 2027. We embed DPDP requirements into GCC design from the outset — consent management, breach protocols, and data localisation.

Ongoing Finance & Accounting

Monthly management accounts, board reporting packs, India statutory accounts, GST returns, and transfer pricing compliance — all managed by the same team that set the entity up.

Government Scheme & Incentive Navigation

State GCC policies, IT park incentives, SEZ tax holidays, PLI scheme applicability, and CETA procurement access — we identify and apply for every applicable incentive on your behalf.

Build-Operate-Transfer Execution

For BOT engagements, we manage the full lifecycle: operating the GCC under our entity, hiring and building the team, and executing a clean transfer of people, assets, and contracts to your ownership.

CETA · In Force May 2026

The CETA gives UK GCCs in India a structural advantage.

The India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement changes the GCC calculus for UK businesses in three ways: talent can move more freely under the Double Contribution Convention; your UK products enter India at 3% average tariff while your GCC supports sales; and £38bn of Indian government procurement is now accessible to UK firms for the first time. A GCC in India is no longer just a cost play — it is a market access strategy.

3%
Average tariff on UK goods entering India — down from 15%
£38bn
Indian procurement open to UK firms for the first time
0NI
UK National Insurance for Indian professionals on temporary UK assignments
99%
Indian exports to UK now enter duty-free — lowering cost of sourcing from your GCC
Cost benchmarks

What a GCC in India actually costs.

Transparency matters. Here is the realistic cost picture for three common GCC sizes, based on current India market data. Our engagement fee is scoped separately — we will quote a fixed price at the strategy stage.

Pilot GCC · 10–25 seats
$150–400k
setup cost
+ $600k–$1.2m annual operating cost
40–50% saving vs. UK equivalent
  • Entity setup & registrations
  • Office fit-out or serviced space
  • First leadership hire + 10–25 FTEs
  • Compliance & payroll setup
Mid-Scale GCC · 25–100 seats
$400k–$1m
setup cost
+ $1.5m–$4m annual operating cost
50–60% saving vs. UK equivalent
  • Dedicated leased premises
  • Full leadership & management team
  • IT infrastructure & security build
  • HR, payroll & governance stack
Scale GCC · 100+ seats
$1–2m
setup cost
+ $5m+ annual operating cost
50–65% saving vs. UK equivalent
  • Purpose-built or large Grade A space
  • C-suite India leadership
  • Multi-function delivery teams
  • SEZ or IT park benefits applicable

Costs are indicative ranges based on 2025 India market data. Actual costs depend on city, sector, talent profile, and model selected. SEZ locations and state incentives can reduce operating costs by a further 15–30%.

Start here

Your GCC in India. Built by people already there.

Most GCC projects stall because the advisor is in London managing India at arm's length. We are in Pune. That is the difference. Start with a 30-minute conversation — we will tell you which model fits your business and what it realistically costs.

No obligation. No deck. Just a direct conversation about your India opportunity.